Showing posts with label yum. Show all posts
Showing posts with label yum. Show all posts

Tuesday, June 2, 2009

Web Access through Proxy Server by Terminal Applications

In many companies/Universities, the web access is granted through Proxy Server (Usually SQUID; hence port 3128).
There are many terminal applications (run on command line interface), which access Internet/Web. For example:
wget (to download file), ftp, lynx/links (to access website), apt/yum (to download and install package). If we are behind
proxy, these applications do not work. The easy solution is to set some shell environment variables, explained below:

For accessing web(lynx/links) using a non-authenticated proxy:
$ export http_proxy="http://proxy.yourcompany.com:3128"

Verify that the setting took place
$ echo $http_proxy
http://proxy.yourcompany.com:3128

For accessing web(lynx/links) using a authenticated proxy:
$ export http_proxy="http://username:password@proxy.yourcompany.com:3128"

If you want the change to be permanent (there each time you open a terminal),
add the export line to .bashrc in your 'home' directory.
$ echo 'export http_proxy="http://proxy.yourcompany.com:3128"'″ >> ~/.bashrc

Secure HTTP (over SSL) access
$ export https_proxy="https://proxy.yourcompany.com:3128"

FTP access
$ export ftp_proxy="ftp://proxy.yourcompany.com:3128"

Tuesday, April 1, 2008

Making Fedora 8 Usable

1. Make YUM faster by using faster and nearer repositories.
# yum install yum-fastestmirror

2. Installing Non-Free Softwares

a. Install livna repository for non-free softwares.
# rpm -Uvh http://rpm.livna.org/livna-release-8.rpm

b. Install most used audio-video support
# yum install xine-lib-extras.i386 amarok-extras-nonfree.i386 amarok-konqueror.i386 amarokFS.i386 moodbar.i386

c. Install Adobe flash player
# rpm -ivh http://linuxdownload.adobe.com/adobe-release/adobe-release-i386-1.0-1.noarch.rpm
# yum -y install flash-plugin

d. Making Adobe Acrobat Reader 7 work on Fedora 8
# vi /usr/local/Adobe/Acrobat7.0/bin/acroread
Change line number 644 from
check_gtk_ver_and_set_lib_path "$MIN_GTK_VERSION" ### returns 0 if found gtk >= 2.4
to
#check_gtk_ver_and_set_lib_path "$MIN_GTK_VERSION" ### returns 0 if found gtk >= 2.4

PS. If you find any other good Non-free software, do let me know. Thanks in Advance.